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网页制作购物网站,域名服务商怎么查询,vi设计风格有哪些,在域名做网站摘要 随着畜牧养殖业的规模化、集约化发展#xff0c;牛舍环境的精准调控对提升肉牛养殖质量、保障肉牛健康生长具有重要意义。传统的牛舍管理主要依赖人工巡查和经验判断#xff0c;存在环境参数监测不及时、调控滞后、劳动强度大等问题#xff0c;难以满足现代化养殖的需…摘要随着畜牧养殖业的规模化、集约化发展牛舍环境的精准调控对提升肉牛养殖质量、保障肉牛健康生长具有重要意义。传统的牛舍管理主要依赖人工巡查和经验判断存在环境参数监测不及时、调控滞后、劳动强度大等问题难以满足现代化养殖的需求。​基于 STM32F103C8T6 单片机的智慧牛舍养殖系统整合了 DHT11 温湿度传感器、5516 光照检测模块、SGP30 二氧化碳传感器、MQ-135 氨气传感器、独立按键、OLED 显示屏、ECB02 蓝牙模块及执行设备加热装置、降温装置、加湿装置、除湿装置、照明设备、通风设备等实现了牛舍环境的自动化监测与智能调控。系统核心功能包括通过 DHT11 实时监测温湿度温度低于最小值时启动加热高于最大值时启动降温湿度低于最小值时启动加湿高于最大值时启动除湿参数异常时触发声光报警通过 5516 光照检测模块监测光照强度低于最小值时自动打开照明灯通过 SGP30 监测二氧化碳浓度高于最大值时启动通风设备通过 MQ-135 监测氨气浓度高于最大值时通过手机提醒打扫牛棚支持通过 3 个独立按键设置各参数阈值手动控制各继电器通过 OLED 显示屏实时显示各项监测数据利用 ECB02 蓝牙模块将数据传输至手机端实现手机端设置阈值和控制各继电器。​该系统的实现有效提升了牛舍环境调控的自动化与智能化水平减少了人工干预确保了牛舍环境参数的稳定与适宜为规模化肉牛养殖提供了高效、可靠的解决方案同时为同类畜牧养殖环境调控设备的研发提供了参考具有较高的实际应用价值。​关键词STM32F103C8T6智慧牛舍养殖系统传感器环境调控蓝牙通信ABSTRACTWith the large-scale and intensive development of animal husbandry, precise regulation of cattle shed environments is of great significance for improving the quality of beef cattle breeding and ensuring the healthy growth of beef cattle. Traditional cattle shed management mainly relies on manual inspections and empirical judgments, which has problems such as untimely monitoring of environmental parameters, delayed regulation, and high labor intensity, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern breeding.​The smart cattle shed breeding system based on the STM32F103C8T6 microcontroller integrates DHT11 temperature and humidity sensors, 5516 light detection modules, SGP30 carbon dioxide sensors, MQ-135 ammonia sensors, independent buttons, OLED displays, ECB02 Bluetooth modules, and executive devices (heating devices, cooling devices, humidifying devices, dehumidifying devices, lighting equipment, ventilation equipment, etc.), realizing automatic monitoring and intelligent regulation of the cattle shed environment. The core functions of the system include: real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity through DHT11, starting heating when the temperature is below the minimum value, starting cooling when it is above the maximum value, starting humidification when the humidity is below the minimum value, starting dehumidification when it is above the maximum value, and triggering an acousto-optic alarm when parameters are abnormal; monitoring light intensity through the 5516 light detection module, automatically turning on the lighting when it is below the minimum value; monitoring carbon dioxide concentration through SGP30, starting ventilation equipment when it is above the maximum value; monitoring ammonia concentration through MQ-135, reminding to clean the cattle shed via mobile phone when it is above the maximum value; supporting the setting of various parameter thresholds through 3 independent buttons to manually control each relay; real-time display of various monitoring data through the OLED display; using the ECB02 Bluetooth module to transmit data to the mobile phone to realize threshold setting and relay control on the mobile phone.​The implementation of this system effectively improves the automation and intelligence level of cattle shed environment regulation, reduces manual intervention, ensures the stability and suitability of cattle shed environmental parameters, provides an efficient and reliable solution for large-scale beef cattle breeding, and also provides a reference for the research and development of similar environmental regulation equipment for livestock breeding, with high practical application value.​Keywords:STM32F103C8T6; Smart cattle shed; Breeding system; Sensor; Environmental regulation; Bluetooth communication目录第 1 章 绪论1.1 研究的目的及意义1.2 国内外发展情况1.3 本文主要研究内容第2章 设计思路与方案论证2.1 主要元器件选择2.1.1 主控芯片选择2.1.2 温湿度传感器选择2.1.3 光照检测模块选择2.1.4 二氧化碳传感器选择2.1.5 氨气传感器选择2.1.6 按键模块选择2.1.7 显示模块选择2.1.8 蓝牙模块选择2.2整体设计方案第 3 章 硬件设计3.1 主控电路模块3.2 温湿度传感器电路3.3 光照检测模块电路3.4 二氧化碳传感器电路3.5 氨气传感器电路3.6 显示模块电路3.7 蓝牙模块电路3.8 按键模块电路3.9 执行设备驱动电路第4章 系统程序设计4.1 编程软件介绍4.2 系统主流程设计4.3 独立按键4.4 OLED显示流程设计4.5 ADC模数转换子流程设计4.6 温湿度检测模块子流程设计4.7 SGP30模块子流程设计4.8 蓝牙模块子流程设计第 5 章 实物测试5.1 整体实物测试5.2 温湿度传感器功能测试5.3 光照检测模块功能测试5.4 二氧化碳传感器功能测试5.5 氨气传感器功能测试5.6 蓝牙模块功能测试5.7 按键设置与显示功能测试第 6 章 总结与展望6.1 总结6.2 展望致谢参考文献附录附录一原理图附录二PCB附录三主程序